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英文写作常用词组

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英语中的词组可以让我们在写作中加分。小编整理了英文写作常用词组,欢迎欣赏与借鉴。

英文写作常用词组

1.A lot/lots of

lots of 和 a lot of 都表示很多,可用于可数名词和不可数名词之前。

a lot 意为经常、非常,作为副词使用。常常放在句子末尾,不能用于名词之前。一般不用于书面语。

通俗:Diana likes her apartment a lot.

正式:Diana likes her apartment very much.

通俗:There are lots of books in our library.

正式:There are many books in our library.

2. Among/between:

两人以上用among,两人用between。

通俗:Discussions between our group members were often very lively.

正式:Discussions among our group members were often very lively.

3. Around/ about

Around不能用在时间、距离等数量上。

通俗:The class usually begins around nine.

正式:The class usually begins at about nine.

4. Badly

不能用“badly”代替“very much”。

通俗:The team wanted to win really badly.

正式:The team wanted desperately to win.

5. Based off of

Based off of 是based on 的同义词,但是更加口语化。

通俗:Based off of that information, we can move ahead with the plan.

正式:Based on that information, we can move ahead with the plan.

6. Because

“reason”后面不可以接“because”。

通俗:The reason for our flight delay is because of bad weather.

正式:The reason for our flight delay is the bad weather.

7. A bunch/bunches

bunch和bunches只能用在有限范围内的或长在一起的`东西上,比如香蕉和葡萄,对其他可数名词不适用。

通俗:A bunch of us are going to the movies tonight.

正式:A group of us are going to the movies tonight.

正式:There are three bunches of bananas on the counter.

8. Each other/one other

两个用each other,两个以上用one another。

通俗:Everyone at the party wished each other a happy new year.

正式:Everyone at the party wished one another a happy new year.

正式:My sister and I wished each other a happy new year.

9. Guys

不用于书面语、正式使用场景。

通俗:I hope you guys can join me at the restaurant.

正式:I hope all of you can join me at the restaurant.

10. In / Into

"in"强调“在……中”的状态, "inside"强调从外到里的动作。

通俗:Bill went in the bus station to buy a ticket.

正式:Bill went into the bus station to buy a ticket.

11. Infer/imply

“infer”指思考这一行为,“imply”指“说某事”的行为。

错误:I saw your memo about a noon meeting. Are you inferring that we should have lunch together?

正确:I saw your memo about a noon meeting. Are you implying that we should have lunch together?

12. It's/its

不许手滑!

错误:The committee has reached it's goals this year.

正确:The committee has reached its goals this year.

13. Kind of / sort of

当在正式文章想表达 "very" , "rather" , "somewhat"时,不可以用"kind of" 和 "sort of"。

通俗:Jim was sort of angry when he learned we went to the park without him.

正式:Jim was somewhat upset when he learned we went to the park without him.

14. Less than/fewer than

less than只用于描述不可数名词。

通俗:There are less people in the store today than yesterday.

正式:There are fewer people in the store today than yesterday.

15. Like / as

比较行为动作用“as”;比较东西时用“like”。

通俗:Alan wants to write a new essay, just like Sarah does.

正式:Alan wants to write a new essay just as Sarah does.

16. Like / maybe

想说“like”“maybe”时,用"approximately", "perhaps" 和"about"代替。

通俗:There were like thirty people at my birthday party.

Formal: There were approximately thirty people at my birthday party.

17. Meantime

通俗:Meantime, the rain continued to pour.

正式:In the meantime, the rain continued to pour.

正式:Meanwhile, the rain continued to pour.

18. On account of

通俗:On the account of the weather, our plane was late.

正式:Because of the weather, our plane was late.

19. Plenty

通俗:It has been plenty warm all week.

正式:It has been very warm all week.

20. So

不能把“so”当做“therefore”的同义词。

通俗:Dmitry knew that I missed class, so he shared his notes.

正式:Dmitry knew that I missed class; therefore, he shared his notes.

通俗:This week's homework is so difficult.

正式:This week's homework is very difficult.

21. They're/their/there

错误:Do you know if their going to the party?

正确:Do you know if they're going to the party?

错误:What is there address?

正确:What is their address?